Meanings of 坚韧
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About 坚韧
Podcast: 坚韧
Podcast: 坚韧
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AI Study Notes for 坚韧
坚强 (strong) vs 坚韧 (tough) — use 坚韧 when emphasizing persistence and durability in character, while 坚强 focuses more on overall strength.
Common mistakes include using 坚韧 in contexts where a more casual term like 坚强 might be appropriate. While 坚韧 conveys a sense of enduring strength, 坚强 can imply simply being strong. Be mindful of the tone; 坚韧 is more formal and often used in literature or speeches.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 坚韧 connects well with other advanced terms that describe characteristics or qualities. Focus on using it in sentences that reflect personal resilience or perseverance, enhancing your ability to express complex ideas.
Learners often confuse 坚韧 with 坚强, using them interchangeably. For instance, saying '她的性格很坚强' (Her personality is very tough) is correct, but if you want to emphasize endurance through hardship, you should say '她的性格很坚韧' instead.
Pronunciation of 坚韧
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Component Characters
How to say tough and durable in Chinese
“tough and durable” in Chinese is坚韧
坚韧 (jiān rèn) describes the quality of being tough, durable, and tenacious, often in the context of one's character or determination. It is frequently used to describe individuals who persist through challenges and maintain their strength in difficult situations.
When to use 坚韧
Common mistakes include using 坚韧 in contexts where a more casual term like 坚强 might be appropriate. While 坚韧 conveys a sense of enduring strength, 坚强 can imply simply being strong. Be mindful of the tone; 坚韧 is more formal and often used in literature or speeches.
坚韧 or something close to it
坚强 (strong) vs 坚韧 (tough) — use 坚韧 when emphasizing persistence and durability in character, while 坚强 focuses more on overall strength.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 坚韧 with 坚强, using them interchangeably. For instance, saying '她的性格很坚强' (Her personality is very tough) is correct, but if you want to emphasize endurance through hardship, you should say '她的性格很坚韧' instead.
Write 坚韧
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Practice writing 坚韧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 坚韧
坚韧 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他又高又瘦, 皮肤____, 饱受风霜,而且强健有力.
He was rangy, leathery, sun - baked and virile.
Example Sentences for 坚韧 (2)
Frequently Asked Questions about 坚韧
You can say, '他在困难面前表现出坚韧的精神' (He showed a tenacious spirit in the face of difficulties).
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